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|name= The Commission
 
|name= The Commission
 
|in= [[United States]]
 
|in= [[United States]]
  +
|founded by= [[Vito Corleone]] <br> [[Emilio Barzini]] <br> [[Anthony Stracci|Anthony]]/[[Victor Stracci]] <br> [[Ottilio Cuneo|Ottilio]]/[[Carmine Cuneo]] <br> [[Philip Tattaglia]]
|founded by= [[Vito Corleone]]
 
|years active= 1934-present
+
|years active= [[1934]]-present
|territory= [[New York City|New York]], [[New Jersey]], [[Atlantic City]], [[Philadelphia]], [[Boston]], [[Chicago]], [[Cleveland]], [[Detroit]], [[Milwaukee]], [[New Orleans]], [[Tampa]], [[Miami]], [[Los Angeles]], [[San Francisco]], [[Kansas City]], [[Las Vegas]], [[Reno]], [[Buffalo]]
+
|territory= [[New York City|New York]], [[New Jersey]], [[Atlantic City]], [[Philadelphia]], [[Boston]], [[Chicago]], [[Cleveland]], [[Detroit]], [[Milwaukee]], [[New Orleans]], [[Tampa]], [[Miami]], [[Los Angeles]], [[San Francisco]], [[Kansas City]], [[Las Vegas]], [[Reno]], [[Buffalo]], [[Havana]]
 
|ethnicity= Italian, Italian-American
 
|ethnicity= Italian, Italian-American
|membership= 10<ref name="The Godfather's Revenge">''[[The Godfather's Revenge]]''</ref>
+
|membership= 9<ref name="The Godfather's Revenge">''[[The Godfather's Revenge]]''</ref>
 
|criminal activities= Labor racketeering, illegal gambling, drug trafficking
 
|criminal activities= Labor racketeering, illegal gambling, drug trafficking
|allies= [[Roth crime family|Roth]], [[Five Families]], [[Indelicato crime family|Indelicato]], [[Murder, Inc.]], [[Teamsters]]
+
|allies= [[Five Families]], [[Roth syndicate]], [[Murder, Inc.]], [[Teamsters]], [[Indelicato clan]]
|rivals=
+
|rivals=}}
}}
 
   
The '''Commission''' is the ruling body of the [[Mafia]] in the [[United States]] which was established to oversee mafia activities.
+
The '''Commission''' is the ruling body of the [[American Mafia|Mafia]] in the [[United States]] which was established to oversee Mafia activities.
   
Comprising of the Dons of the most powerful mafia families, the Commission is usually summoned to settle disputes and to approve new members, caporegimes or bosses. Only the Commission can decide to remove a [[Don]] from power, although many unauthorised cases have passed.
+
Comprising of the Dons of the most powerful Mafia families, the Commission is usually summoned to settle disputes and to approve new members, [[caporegime]]s or bosses. Only the Commission can decide to remove a [[Don]] from power, although many unauthorised cases have passed.
   
 
==History==
 
==History==
 
The Commission was formed by [[Vito Corleone]] during the [[Pacification of New York]] in the 1930s.
 
The Commission was formed by [[Vito Corleone]] during the [[Pacification of New York]] in the 1930s.
   
In 1946, after the murder of [[Vito Corleone]]'s son [[Santino Corleone|Sonny]], a Commission meeting was held in order to broker a peace between the warring [[Corleone crime family|Corleone]] and [[Tattaglia crime family|Tattaglia]] families. [[Emilio Barzini]] held the executive position during that meeting and acted as a mediator. At the meeting, Vito realized that the Tattaglia, [[Stracci crime family|Stracci]], and [[Cuneo crime family|Cuneo]] families had secretly aligned themselves with the [[Barzini crime family|Barzini family]] in order to force the Corleone family into sharing its political protection with the rest of the Commission, which was involved in a burgeoning drug trade that Vito was opposed to. Vito reluctantly agreed to share his political influence to protect the drug trade, thus avoiding further bloodshed and ending the [[Five Families War]].
+
In [[1948]], after the murder of [[Vito Corleone]]'s son [[Sonny Corleone|Sonny]], a meeting was held in order to broker a peace between the warring [[Corleone crime family|Corleone]] and [[Tattaglia crime family|Tattaglia]] families. [[Emilio Barzini]] presided over the meeting and acted as a mediator. At the meeting, Vito realized that the other New York dons had secretly aligned themselves with Emilio Barzini in order to force the Corleone family into sharing its political protection with the rest of the Commission, which was involved in a burgeoning drug trade that Vito was opposed to. Vito reluctantly agreed to share his political influence to protect the drug trade, thus avoiding further bloodshed and ending the [[Five Families War]].
   
In 1955, Vito's youngest son and successor, [[Michael Corleone|Michael]], exacted revenge by having Barzini, [[Phillip Tattaglia|Tattaglia]], [[Victor Stracci|Stracci]], and [[Carmine Cuneo|Cuneo]] assassinated in dramatic fashion, effectively wiping out the Commission and consolidating the now-hegemonic power of the Corleone family.
+
In [[1955]], Vito's youngest son and successor, [[Michael Corleone|Michael]], exacted revenge by having Barzini, [[Philip Tattaglia]], [[Victor Stracci]], and [[Carmine Cuneo]] assassinated in dramatic fashion, effectively wiping out the Commission and consolidating the now-hegemonic power of the Corleone family.
   
 
By the 1970s, the Commission had reformed while the Corleone family had receded from criminal activity in an effort to become "legit" through corporate endeavors. Michael still appeared to exercise ''de facto'' control over the body, as he was personally responsible for blocking [[Joey Zasa]]'s progress through the Commission.
 
By the 1970s, the Commission had reformed while the Corleone family had receded from criminal activity in an effort to become "legit" through corporate endeavors. Michael still appeared to exercise ''de facto'' control over the body, as he was personally responsible for blocking [[Joey Zasa]]'s progress through the Commission.
   
In 1979, Zasa was believed to have organized a [[Atlantic City Massacre|helicopter raid]] during a Commission meeting in [[Atlantic City]], sparing only a few lucky men, his benefactor [[Don Altobello]] and [[Michael Corleone]], who escaped just in time. However, it later became known that the person who was trying to kill Michael was in fact his long-term ally, [[Don Altobello]], who asked for that particular meeting in the first place.
+
In [[1979]], Zasa organized a [[Atlantic City Massacre|helicopter raid]] during a Commission meeting in [[Atlantic City]], sparing only a few lucky men, his benefactor [[Osvaldo Altobello|Don Altobello]] and [[Michael Corleone]], who escaped just in time. However, it later became known that the person who was trying to kill Michael was in fact his long-term ally, Don Altobello, who had requested for that particular meeting in the first place.
   
 
==Structure==
 
==Structure==
   
===Historical leadership of the commission===
+
===Historical leadership of the Commission===
   
====Chairman of the commission====
+
====Chairman of the Commission====
 
*1934-1945 — [[Vito Corleone]]
 
*1934-1945 — [[Vito Corleone]]
*1946-1955 — [[Emilio Barzini]]
+
*1948-1955 — [[Emilio Barzini]]
*1955-1980 — [[Michael Corleone]]
+
*1955-1970s — [[Michael Corleone]]
  +
*1970s-1979 — [[Osvaldo Altobello|Don Altobello]]
   
===The original commission===
+
===The original Commission===
 
====[[New York City|New York]]====
 
====[[New York City|New York]]====
 
*[[Corleone crime family|Corleone family]]
 
*[[Corleone crime family|Corleone family]]
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*[[Cuneo crime family|Cuneo family]]
 
*[[Cuneo crime family|Cuneo family]]
 
*[[Stracci crime family|Stracci family]]
 
*[[Stracci crime family|Stracci family]]
  +
[[New Jersey]]
 
*[[DiMeo crime family|DiMeo family]]
 
====[[Detroit]]====
 
====[[Detroit]]====
 
*[[Zaluchi crime family|Zaluchi family]]
 
*[[Zaluchi crime family|Zaluchi family]]
 
====[[Cleveland]]====
 
====[[Cleveland]]====
 
*[[Forlenza crime family|Forlenza family]]
 
*[[Forlenza crime family|Forlenza family]]
====[[New Orleans]]====
+
====[[Florida]]/[[New Orleans]]====
 
*[[Tramonti crime family|Tramonti family]]
 
*[[Tramonti crime family|Tramonti family]]
   
===The reformed commission===
+
===The reformed Commission===
 
====[[New York City|New York]]====
 
====[[New York City|New York]]====
 
*[[Corleone crime family|Corleone family]]
 
*[[Corleone crime family|Corleone family]]
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====[[Philadelphia]]====
 
====[[Philadelphia]]====
 
*[[Greco crime family|Greco family]]
 
*[[Greco crime family|Greco family]]
====[[New Orleans]]====
+
====[[Florida]]/[[New Orleans]]====
 
*[[Tramonti crime family|Tramonti family]]
 
*[[Tramonti crime family|Tramonti family]]
====[[Tampa]]====
 
*[[Drago crime family|Drago family]]
 
 
===Unofficial members===
 
====[[Boston]]====
 
*[[Panza crime family|Panza family]]
 
====[[Milwaukee]]====
 
*[[Coniglio crime family|Coniglio family]]
 
====[[Los Angeles]]====
 
*[[Falcone crime family|Falcone family]]
 
====[[San Francisco]]====
 
*[[Molinari crime family|Molinari family]]
 
====[[Miami]]====
 
*[[Roth crime family|Roth organization]]
 
   
 
==Gallery==
 
==Gallery==
   
 
<center><gallery widths="150" spacing="medium" position="center" captionalign="center" captionposition="below" bordersize="small" bordercolor="#707070">
 
<center><gallery widths="150" spacing="medium" position="center" captionalign="center" captionposition="below" bordersize="small" bordercolor="#707070">
File:Vlcsnap-2011-03-03-18h47m28s153.png|The Commission meeting of 1946.
+
File:Vlcsnap-2011-03-03-18h47m28s153.png|The Commission meeting in 1948.
File:Vlcsnap-2010-02-24-02h27m28s203.png|The Commission meeting at Atlantic City in 1979.
+
File:Vlcsnap-2010-02-25-19h18m50s57.png|The Havana meeting in 1958.
File:Vlcsnap-2010-02-25-19h18m50s57.png|The Havana meeting.
+
File:Commission meeting 1979.jpg|The Commission meeting in Atlantic City in 1979.
 
</gallery></center>
 
</gallery></center>
 
 
==Notes and references==
 
==Notes and references==
 
{{Reflist}}
 
{{Reflist}}
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{{Dons}}
 
{{Dons}}
 
{{Families}}
 
{{Families}}
  +
[[Category:Other Families]]
 
  +
==External links==
  +
*{{WP|The_Commission_(mafia)|The Commission}}
 
[[Category:Families]]
  +
[[Category:Real world articles]]

Revision as of 12:06, 11 November 2013


The Commission is the ruling body of the Mafia in the United States which was established to oversee Mafia activities.

Comprising of the Dons of the most powerful Mafia families, the Commission is usually summoned to settle disputes and to approve new members, caporegimes or bosses. Only the Commission can decide to remove a Don from power, although many unauthorised cases have passed.

History

The Commission was formed by Vito Corleone during the Pacification of New York in the 1930s.

In 1948, after the murder of Vito Corleone's son Sonny, a meeting was held in order to broker a peace between the warring Corleone and Tattaglia families. Emilio Barzini presided over the meeting and acted as a mediator. At the meeting, Vito realized that the other New York dons had secretly aligned themselves with Emilio Barzini in order to force the Corleone family into sharing its political protection with the rest of the Commission, which was involved in a burgeoning drug trade that Vito was opposed to. Vito reluctantly agreed to share his political influence to protect the drug trade, thus avoiding further bloodshed and ending the Five Families War.

In 1955, Vito's youngest son and successor, Michael, exacted revenge by having Barzini, Philip Tattaglia, Victor Stracci, and Carmine Cuneo assassinated in dramatic fashion, effectively wiping out the Commission and consolidating the now-hegemonic power of the Corleone family.

By the 1970s, the Commission had reformed while the Corleone family had receded from criminal activity in an effort to become "legit" through corporate endeavors. Michael still appeared to exercise de facto control over the body, as he was personally responsible for blocking Joey Zasa's progress through the Commission.

In 1979, Zasa organized a helicopter raid during a Commission meeting in Atlantic City, sparing only a few lucky men, his benefactor Don Altobello and Michael Corleone, who escaped just in time. However, it later became known that the person who was trying to kill Michael was in fact his long-term ally, Don Altobello, who had requested for that particular meeting in the first place.

Structure

Historical leadership of the Commission

Chairman of the Commission

The original Commission

New York

New Jersey

Detroit

Cleveland

Florida/New Orleans

The reformed Commission

New York

Chicago

Detroit

Philadelphia

Florida/New Orleans

Gallery

Notes and references


External links